Download or read book Farewell to Salonica written by Leon Sciaky and published by Haus Pub.. This book was released on 2012-09-01 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leon Sciaky, whose family were prosperous Jewish grain merchants anddescendents of the Sephardic Jewish exodus from Spain in 1492, grew up inthe vibrant city of Salonica (now Thessaloniki) in Macedonia in a remarkablypolyglot world where Turkish, Arabic, Greek, Bulgarian, French, Spanish andHebrew were all spoken regularly in the city’s busy streets and quays.In the early part of the book Sciaky’s recollections are achinglynostalgic and lyrical and describe an intimate and affectionate family existencewhere every day the young Sciaky would eat with his parents and his adoredgrandfather Nono on the oriental divan, exchanging stories and jokes. Butin retrospect, the city was doomed to destruction and as early as 1902 whenLeon Sciaky experienced an earthquake, he remarked: ‘One’s very conceptionof solidity, one’s feeling of security was suddenly destroyed’. Soon after, theyoung Sciaky witnessed the earliest examples of terrorism and a downwardspiral of violent attacks. His account of the end of a world is powerful andintense; when, as a young boy, he saw the look of terror in the face of a refugeepeasant, he likened it to ‘the animal dread of cattle in the slaughterhouse’.Farewell to Salonica was first published in America in 1946. It isa beautiful and touching memoir, which also offers a unique political andhistorical insight into the complex history of the breakdown of the TurkishEmpire. The Sciakys left for America in 1915 and like them many non-Greeks left Salonica following the Balkan Wars and World War I. All butsixteen hundred of the city’s fifty thousand Jewish inhabitants perished inNazi concentration camps during World War II.